There are many nasal congestion remedies currently available to treat the symptoms caused by congestion. Most congestion is caused by allergies and colds when the sinus passages produce more mucus in an effort to ward off the allergens and bacteria. This additional mucus can inflame the sinus area and if the mucus becomes infected, the situation can worsen. Effective decongestants help to relieve the swelling of the nasal passages and can limit the production of mucus. Most nasal congestion can be remedied with over-the-counter medicines and no prescriptions are necessary. Seasonal allergy sufferers often find relief from their symptoms from nasal decongestants and cold medicines. If congestion lingers or is accompanied by a fever, it is always a good idea to check in with one's doctor. Read on to learn more about nasal congestion remedies.
Pseudoephedrine, the active ingredient in many decongestants, is known to cause nervousness and anxiety in some users. It can also cause an elevated heart rate and an increase in blood pressure. Check with a physician if there is a chance that these medicines may interfere with another condition that is present.
As decongestants work to clear the nasal passages they can also cause dryness in the nose, mouth and other areas. Saline spray is recommended to keep the nose moisturized, and it is important to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated when taking these medicines.
Decongestants reduce the blood flow to the nasal passages to relieve pressure in the area. Whether caused by allergens or a cold, the decrease in pressure will relieve the symptoms regardless of their cause.
Sudafed, Claritin, Zyrtec and Sinex are all thought to work well in combatting nasal congestion. There are differing active ingredients used in these medications and each may have a different effect dependng on the person.
While Vicks does not eliminate nasal congestion, the camphor that is one of the major ingredients can provide temporary relief by the brain thinking that the strong menthol scent means that the nasal passages have opened. Use Vicks only on the chest and neck, with just a small amount under the nose.
Neti pots are a way to rinse one's sinuses, usually with saline water, that helps to clear mucus and moisten the nasal passages. Many find them difficult and awkward to use, while others find them very effective.
Typically, nasal congestion is a temporary condition caused by a cold or allergies. There are instances when it may be a sign of something more serious like sinus polyps, a deviated septum, or enlarged adenoids. If congestion lasts longer than a week or is accompanied by fever, a doctor should be consulted.
Nasal issues such as congestion and a runny nose that are not related to a cold or allergies can be a sign of nonallergic rhinitis. The causes of this condition are not known and it is treated just as the symptoms from colds and allergies are remedied.